MACL Begins Land Reclamation for Vilufushi Airport Project

The Maldives Airports Company Limited (MACL) began land reclamation works in Th. Vilufushi on Wednesday, following the signing of an agreement to develop and operate a new airport on the island.

The agreement was signed between Finance Minister Moosa Zameer and MACL’s CEO Ibrahim Shareef Mohamed during a ceremony held in Vilufushi, which was attended by President Dr Mohamed Muizzu. At the same event, the reclamation required for the project was formally inaugurated.

According to MACL, the airport will feature a 1,200-metre runway, a modern passenger terminal, and supporting facilities. The project is expected to be completed within 30 months, in line with a pledge made by President Muizzu to the island’s residents.

During a meeting with the community the previous evening, President Muizzu highlighted the airport as his key commitment to Vilufushi.

Th. Atoll already has an airport in Thimarafushi, developed during the administration of former President Mohamed Nasheed. However, the facility has seen limited use, with relatively low demand due to restricted economic activity in the region.

Maldivian and Azerbaijan Airlines Sign Interline Agreement to Boost Connectivity

Maldivian, the national airline of the Maldives, has entered into a new interline partnership with Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL), opening up expanded travel options for passengers from Azerbaijan, Central Asia, and beyond.

Under the agreement, travellers flying with Azerbaijan Airlines to Velana International Airport (MLE) will now be able to seamlessly connect to 17 island destinations across the Maldives through Maldivian’s domestic network, the largest in the country. The arrangement is expected to provide greater convenience and smoother travel experiences for international visitors.

The partnership reflects a shared objective between the Maldives and Azerbaijan to deepen cooperation in aviation and tourism, while also supporting Maldivian’s strategy to extend its global reach.

Ibrahim Iyas, Managing Director of Maldivian, said the collaboration would strengthen inbound connectivity and enhance the travel experience. “By connecting their international services with our domestic operations, we are making it convenient for travellers from Azerbaijan and nearby regions to explore the Maldives,” he stated.

Jamil Manizade, Chief Commercial Officer of Azerbaijan Airlines, described the agreement as an important step in broadening AZAL’s international presence. “For our passengers in Azerbaijan and neighbouring regions, this collaboration opens new travel opportunities and brings one of the world’s most desirable leisure destinations closer and more accessible,” he said.

Maldivian currently operates a fleet of 26 aircraft serving 17 domestic airports along with international routes to countries such as India and China. Azerbaijan Airlines, meanwhile, operates out of Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku and has been recognised with a Skytrax 4-Star rating, in addition to awards for being the Best Regional Airline in Central Asia and the CIS.

81 Expatriates Detained in Male’ During Immigration Raid

Maldives Immigration detained 81 expatriates on Tuesday during a large-scale operation in Male’ City targeting individuals living in the country without valid visas and those engaged in illegal business activities.

The raid, conducted between 16:00 and 18:00, involved checks at 463 locations, where 932 expatriates were questioned. According to Immigration, 81 individuals were found to be living illegally and taken into custody. Information on 10 establishments where expatriates were reportedly engaged in unlawful business activities has been forwarded to the relevant authorities.

The operation was supported by 160 Immigration officers, 66 police personnel, and representatives from other agencies. Authorities confirmed the initiative is part of a wider national operation to identify irregular foreign workers and deport them.

The crackdown began on Sunday, when 24 expatriates were detained. Immigration Controller General Ahmed Faseeh has previously stated that the operation would be carried out in three phases and would also take action against Maldivians involved in facilitating or running illegal businesses. He acknowledged that the effort would be challenging, noting that influential individuals and business interests are often linked to such activities.

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu addressed the issue during a visit to Faafu Nilandhoo last week, highlighting the growth in the expatriate population and the increase in cases of foreigners conducting business illegally. He told residents that a national operation would begin on Sunday to address the matter, with deportations to follow.

Maldives Hosts UNGA Side Event on Climate Action and Partnerships for Resilience

The Maldives hosted a high-level side event titled “Decade of Paris Agreement: The Maldives’ Climate Action and Partnerships for Resilience” during the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly. The gathering brought together government representatives, development partners, and international experts to reflect on the country’s climate journey and highlight progress since the adoption of the Paris Agreement.

The session was opened by Minister of Tourism and Environment Thoriq Ibrahim, who outlined the evolution of the Maldives’ climate policy over the past decade. He noted the submission of the Maldives’ third Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC 3.0) in February 2025, which sets out a conditional target of reducing 1.52 million tonnes of CO₂ emissions by 2035. The updated contribution also presents strategies to strengthen resilience in critical sectors including energy, transport, and waste.

A panel discussion moderated by Dr. Pablo Viera, Global Director of the NDC Partnership Support Unit, brought together senior representatives from Japan, Italy, the UN, UNEP, and the Green Climate Fund. The panellists shared lessons from existing partnerships, discussed the role of finance and technology transfer, and examined how cooperation could be enhanced to support small island developing states.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr. Abdulla Khaleel delivered the closing remarks. He underscored that partnerships remain central to the Maldives’ climate progress, turning the Paris Agreement into concrete action. He stressed that the delivery of NDC 3.0 depends on predictable finance, technology transfer, and capacity-building support, while calling for renewed international solidarity to ensure the coming decade focuses on implementation.

The event also highlighted the Maldives’ leadership as Chair of the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) during the Paris Agreement negotiations, reaffirming the importance of collaboration in advancing climate resilience and equitable outcomes for vulnerable nations.

Dhiraagu and MNU Partner for E-Waste Hackathon 2025

Dhiraagu has joined hands with the Maldives National University (MNU) to host the E-Waste Hackathon 2025, an initiative aimed at addressing the growing challenge of electronic waste in the country.

The hackathon will run from 28 September to 7 October at MNU, bringing together students, young innovators, and environmental enthusiasts. Participants will work on developing scalable and creative solutions for reducing and managing e-waste, with a focus on fostering innovation and environmental responsibility among Maldivian youth.

The event is open to high school, college, and university students. It will feature workshops led by experts in sustainability, waste management, and innovation, along with mentorship sessions to guide teams through their projects. Participants will also visit waste management facilities and recycling centres before presenting their final solutions to a panel of judges.

E-waste, which includes discarded electronic devices such as computers, phones, televisions, refrigerators, and batteries, has emerged as a significant environmental issue. The hackathon, held under the theme “Innovating for a Circular Economy: Tackling the E-Waste Crisis,” will encourage participants to explore solutions in areas such as collection and upcycling, recycling optimisation, and sustainable disposal.

Registration for the event is open until 25 September 2025.

Dhiraagu stated that the company remains committed to supporting initiatives that empower youth while promoting digital innovation and sustainability.

President Announces Higher Debit Card Limits

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu has announced that the international point-of-sale (POS) transaction limit for Bank of Maldives (BML) debit cards will be increased to USD 1,000 starting from 11 November 2025. The current limit is USD 500.

During a meeting held in M. Muli, the President outlined several related changes, including an increase in the debit card transaction limit for airline ticket purchases and international hotel bookings to USD 3,000. He also noted that debit card transactions for medical payments to hospitals abroad will be made available from the same date.

The President described the measures as an effort to ease reliance on the informal foreign exchange market. He added that BML has introduced the option to open Chinese Yuan accounts and highlighted further plans to expand currency options. From January 2026, UnionPay debit and credit cards, which operate in more than 180 countries, will be introduced in the Maldives.

He also stated that BML has been instructed to enable the use of Indian Rupees for local businesses, emphasising the potential benefits for companies engaged in trade with India and China. According to the President, these initiatives are expected to reduce demand for US dollars and support the country’s business sector and wider economy.

Gov’t Reports Surplus as Infrastructure Budgets Remain Underutilised

The Ministry of Finance and Planning’s latest Weekly Fiscal Developments, published on 23 September, shows the government recording a surplus of MVR 741.2 million as of 18 September 2025. While the headline figure suggests stability, recent months have shown a recurring pattern: surpluses that stem less from buoyant revenues and more from sluggish capital spending.

Cumulative revenue and grants stood at MVR 27.4 billion by mid-September, still trailing the projected MVR 39.8 billion for the year. Tax revenues continue to anchor collections, with Tourism Goods and Services Tax generating MVR 7.6 billion so far, highlighting the resilience of the tourism sector. Yet grants remain negligible at MVR 212.8 million compared to an approved budget of MVR 2.6 billion, pointing to challenges in securing pledged external support.

Expenditure tells the more revealing story. Spending reached MVR 26.6 billion against an approved budget of MVR 49.2 billion. Recurrent expenditure, which covers salaries, pensions, subsidies and Aasandha payouts, is broadly on track at MVR 23.1 billion. But capital expenditure has reached only MVR 3.5 billion out of a planned MVR 12.6 billion, highlighting a persistent execution gap.

Key infrastructure sectors illustrate the shortfall. Housing, a politically sensitive area, has seen just MVR 136 million spent from a budgeted MVR 1.8 billion. Land reclamation has reached MVR 361 million compared to nearly MVR 2 billion allocated. Roads, ports and airports are consuming funds, but at a slower pace than planned. The pattern signals that large-scale development promises are struggling to move from plan to delivery.

This repeated underspending has created short-term fiscal breathing space but at the expense of long-term growth. The surplus reduces immediate borrowing pressure, yet it conceals the fact that financing costs are rising, with interest payments already at MVR 3.3 billion this year. Government securities outstanding stand at MVR 96.1 billion, dominated by short-term Treasury bills, which heightens rollover risks.

The persistence of surpluses in recent months is therefore less a sign of fiscal strength than a reflection of delays in implementing the Public Sector Investment Programme. As projects stall, infrastructure delivery slows and the intended economic multipliers are lost, leaving the country vulnerable to both external shocks and growing debt service costs.

Without a shift to accelerate capital execution in the final quarter, 2025 may close with a balance sheet that looks healthy on paper but leaves much of the government’s development agenda unfulfilled.

Soneva Group Announces Leadership Appointments and Opens Dubai Headquarters

Soneva Group has announced three senior leadership appointments alongside the opening of its new global headquarters in Dubai.

Effective September 2025, Joanna Flint has joined as Chief Commercial Officer, Chris Whitehouse as Chief Financial Officer, and Abhishek Sharma has been promoted to Chief Operating Officer.

Joanna Flint brings more than two decades of experience in the luxury hospitality and technology sectors, with past roles at Mandarin Oriental, Google, and Singapore Airlines. She is expected to strengthen Soneva’s commercial strategy and enhance its customer experience.

Chris Whitehouse, who has held senior financial roles with The Dot Group, Candy & Candy, and CPC, joins as Chief Financial Officer. His background in corporate financing and asset management is seen as key to reinforcing Soneva’s financial strategy and supporting its growth plans.

Abhishek Sharma, previously Group General Manager, moves into the role of Chief Operating Officer after overseeing the operations of Soneva’s three resorts. With over 25 years of experience in luxury hospitality across multiple countries, he has been credited with focusing on service excellence and guest experience.

The appointments coincide with the opening of Soneva’s headquarters in Dubai. The company said the new location will help build stronger industry relationships, attract talent, and connect with global feeder markets.

“We are delighted to welcome Joanna and Chris to the Soneva family and to announce Abhishek’s promotion,” said Neil Gallagher, CEO of Soneva Group. “Their extensive global experience will be invaluable as we unlock the potential for the Group while maintaining our unwavering commitment to Soneva’s brand values, sustainability and culture. The launch of our new global headquarters in Dubai is another significant milestone, placing us at the crossroads of global markets and allowing us to expand our reach and drive sustained, long-term value for the Group.”

Villa Resorts Marks World Ozone Day 2025 with Sustainability and Innovation Showcase

Villa Resorts participated in the World Ozone Day 2025 celebrations at Central Park, Hulhumalé, presenting the Maldives’ largest district cooling system alongside its portfolio of environmental initiatives. The event, held under the global theme “From Science to Global Action,” highlighted technologies and sustainable practices that contribute to protecting the ozone layer and mitigating climate change.

Villa Haven features the country’s largest district cooling system, a centralised chilled-water network designed to replace hundreds of individual air-conditioning units with one high-efficiency system. By delivering chilled water through insulated pipelines to villas and facilities, the system achieves nearly 40 percent resort-wide energy savings compared to conventional AC systems. It also reduces refrigerant leakage risks by using ozone-friendly refrigerants with zero ozone-depletion potential, in line with national commitments under the Montreal Protocol.

The company also showcased its solar power projects at Villa Nautica and Villa Park, where Swimsol solar arrays now provide around 20 percent of daily resort energy use. These projects generate clean energy while preventing more than 2,500 tonnes of carbon emissions annually.

Other initiatives highlighted include coral reef restoration with more than 130 coral frames planted, water efficiency programmes to lower desalination demand, in-house water bottling to reduce single-use plastics, and ozone-assisted laundry systems that save energy while extending fabric life. Preventive maintenance and staff training have also been embedded to ensure that sustainability efforts extend from technology to daily operations.

Through these combined projects, Villa Resorts positions itself as a resort operator making significant investments in preserving the Maldives’ ecosystem. Its participation in World Ozone Day 2025 served as both a technical showcase and an educational platform, underlining that hospitality and environmental responsibility can progress together.

First National Real Estate and Hospitality Fund to Hold First AGM on 30 September

First National Real Estate and Hospitality Fund Plc has announced that it will convene its first Annual General Meeting (AGM) on 30 September 2025.

The hybrid meeting will bring together shareholders to deliberate on key matters, including the approval of the Fund’s 2024 financial statements and the appointment of external auditors for 2025.

According to the announcement, shareholders who wish to participate may register for either in-person or virtual attendance through the Fund’s registration portal before 4:00 PM on 23 September 2025.

The company stated that it remains committed to sustainable growth and long-term value creation for its investors as it marks this first milestone since establishment.

Digital Transformation Council Established to Drive Maldives 2.0 Vision

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu has established the Digital Transformation Council to oversee the implementation of the Maldives 2.0 roadmap, a vision aimed at shaping the country into a digital-first nation.

Formed on the recommendation of the Cabinet, the Council will be chaired by the President and serve as the highest authority to guide and monitor the initiatives set out in the Maldives 2.0 Roadmap 2025–2028.

The Council consists of nine members: Minister of Homeland Security and Technology Ali Ihusaan, Minister of Finance and Planning Moosa Zameer, Minister of Education Dr Ismail Shafeeu, Minister of Health Abdulla Nazim Ibrahim, Minister of Cities, Local Government and Public Works Adam Shareef Umar, Chief of Staff at the President’s Office Abdulla Fayaz, Minister of State for Homeland Security and Technology Dr Mohamed Kinaanath, Digital Transformation Strategist at the President’s Office Siyah Khaleel, and Managing Director of TradeNet Maldives Corporation Limited Saeeda Umar.

The Maldives 2.0 programme, first introduced by President Muizzu in May, is built on eight key pillars including digital identity, open data sharing, cybersecurity, modern legal frameworks, sovereign digital infrastructure, citizen-centred e-government, sectoral digital transformation, and ICT ecosystem development. The government has described the initiative as one that aims to modernise public services, strengthen trust in digital systems, and encourage innovation.

According to the President’s Office, the roadmap focuses on creating an environment where government operations are streamlined, service delivery is timely, and access to state services is made more transparent and efficient. The plan also envisions reducing bureaucratic delays and improving integration of services across all islands.

By establishing the Council, the government seeks to ensure that the Maldives 2.0 vision is carried out in line with its stated goals of building a secure, citizen-focused and digitally independent future.

Chinese Yuan Accounts and WeChat Pay Integration Rolled Out by BML

Bank of Maldives (BML) has introduced Chinese Yuan accounts for the first time in the country, a move aimed at facilitating financial transactions and trade between the Maldives and China.

The launch was marked at an event attended by the Chinese Ambassador to the Maldives, Kong Xianhua, along with BML Chairperson Ahmed Ali Habeeb, CEO and Managing Director Mohamed Shareef, and members of the bank’s board.

According to the bank, the new service allows both individuals and businesses to open current accounts in Chinese Yuan via internet and mobile banking. Customers will also be able to carry out international transfers directly in Yuan and issue Letters of Credit in the currency, which is expected to ease trade finance operations for importers and exporters working with Chinese partners.

Additional services linked to the new accounts include the option for customers to link BML-issued MVR Visa and Mastercard cards to WeChat Pay for payments in China. Customers can also add USD cards to the platform. For the first time, BML customers will also be able to accept payments in Yuan directly into their WeChat Wallet for use in Mainland China or for peer-to-peer transfers.

BML also announced that it will begin issuing UnionPay cards in January 2026. The cards, available to both individuals and businesses, will be accepted in more than 180 countries.

President Outlines Key Development Commitments During Island Tour

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu’s ongoing tour of four atolls has centred on a series of development pledges, with particular focus on infrastructure, fisheries, education, healthcare, and coastal protection. The visits have provided local councils and communities the opportunity to outline their priorities, while the President has given assurances on accelerating key projects.

In F. Dharan’boodhoo, the administration pledged to complete ongoing projects while initiating new ones, including a health centre upgrade to extend service hours, a fitness and recreation centre, an outdoor volleyball court, and a football ground with a running track. Plans were also announced for a new police station and coastal erosion mitigation, with funds to be allocated in the 2026 budget.

At F. Magoodhoo, President Muizzu assured that the long-delayed airport will be completed within 12 months. He also confirmed construction of a multipurpose school hall and a health centre within the year, while harbour upgrades are scheduled for the 2026 budget. The President inaugurated a Bank of Maldives ATM and laid foundation stones for new facilities including the Island Council Secretariat, a Fitness and Recreation Centre, and a police post.

In Mulakatholhu Veyvah, commitments included harbour development in the 2026 budget, expansion of the health centre within this year, and resolving school space constraints by the beginning of the 2026 academic year.

Meanwhile, in M. Mulah, the President unveiled plans to revitalise the fisheries sector with a 30-tonne ice plant, cold storage, and a fuel skid project set for January. He also confirmed the island’s health centre would be upgraded to hospital status immediately, alongside 50 new housing units, accelerated harbour development, and coastal protection work. Road construction and a new Fitness and Recreation Centre are expected to be completed within four months, while a school expansion project is scheduled for completion before the next academic year.

Throughout the tour, the President has repeatedly highlighted his administration’s commitment to resuming stalled projects and securing budget allocations for upcoming developments. The visits underline a push towards strengthening local infrastructure, modernising the fisheries sector, and addressing long-standing community concerns in the atolls.

MFDA Launches Major Food Safety Inspections Across Greater Malé

The Maldives Food and Drug Authority (MFDA), in partnership with Malé City Council and the Housing Development Corporation (HDC), has begun a large-scale inspection of food and beverage establishments across the greater Malé region. The ten-day operation, running from 21 to 30 September, is part of the government’s efforts to enforce the newly enacted Food Safety Act and raise public health standards.

According to the MFDA, while annual inspections are carried out regularly, this year’s exercise is more stringent due to the strengthened provisions of the Food Safety Act. The law introduces tighter regulations on all aspects of the food industry, covering importation, labelling, production, and sales.

The inspections will target a wide range of providers, including restaurants, cafés, takeaways, and other approved food outlets. Particular focus will also be placed on identifying and shutting down establishments operating without MFDA authorisation.

Under the new framework, the MFDA confirmed it will take firm action against violations. This includes imposing fines, mandating closures of unlicensed outlets, and publishing the names of businesses that fail to comply with safety requirements. The authority said the decision to publicise non-compliant establishments is aimed at improving transparency and accountability within the industry.

The operation will be conducted in Malé, Vilimalé, Thilafushi, and Hulhumalé, with six dedicated teams comprising officials from both the MFDA and Malé City Council.

The Food Safety Act, which came into effect earlier this year, requires all food establishments to register and obtain a licence to operate. Penalties for non-compliance range from MVR 10,000 to MVR 100,000, reflecting the government’s push to enforce higher safety standards across the food sector.

Beijing Capital Airlines Becomes First Chinese Carrier to Operate from VIA Terminal 1

Velana International Airport’s new Passenger Terminal 1 has welcomed its first Chinese airline, with Beijing Capital Airlines officially beginning operations from the facility. The milestone makes the carrier the fifth airline to move into the terminal, which has been gradually opening its doors to international operators.

The inaugural flight, JD455-6, arrived with 276 passengers on board and was greeted with a ceremonial water salute and traditional cultural dances. At the same time, the airline opened its check-in counters at the terminal and offered gift bags to the 248 passengers departing on its first outbound flight.

A ceremony was held to mark the occasion, attended by Adhil Moosa, the former CEO and Managing Director of Maldives Airports Company Limited (MACL), who now serves as CEO of Treetop Hospital.

Beijing Capital Airlines, a low-cost carrier based at Beijing Daxing International Airport, joins four other airlines currently operating from Terminal 1: national carrier Maldivian, UAE’s Air Arabia, premium carrier Beond, and Sri Lanka’s Fitz Air.

According to MACL, two more airlines are scheduled to transition their operations to Terminal 1 within the week, further expanding the range of carriers using the new facility.

Maldives Marks 60 Years of United Nations Membership

The Maldives has marked 60 years since joining the United Nations, reflecting on six decades of active engagement with the international community and its role in advancing the interests of Small Island Developing States. The anniversary, which fell yesterday, was commemorated with messages of commitment to multilateralism and international cooperation.

The Maldives became a member of the UN on 21 September 1965, shortly after gaining independence. Since then, the country has been a vocal advocate for issues such as climate change, sustainable development, human rights, and the protection of small states. The UN has in turn supported the Maldives with technical assistance, capacity-building programmes, and efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.

Over the years, the Maldives has held prominent positions within the UN. These include multiple terms on the Human Rights Council, the Presidency of the 76th General Assembly, and initiatives such as the establishment of the International Day of Women in Diplomacy. The Maldives has also been behind efforts to create a Voluntary Technical Assistance Trust Fund to support the participation of Least Developed Countries and Small Island Developing States in the work of the Human Rights Council, and has contributed to the recognition of the right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment.

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu, in a message marking the anniversary, described the Maldives’ entry into the UN as a moment of hope and ambition. He noted that the relationship between the Maldives and the organisation has since evolved into a flourishing partnership that has helped strengthen healthcare, education, governance, and human rights.

Highlighting the Maldives’ leadership on climate action, the President said the country’s efforts have shown that even the smallest states can make meaningful contributions to peace, justice, and sustainability. He also called for reform within the UN to meet modern challenges, stressing the importance of maintaining trust in decision-making and citing the ongoing conflict in Gaza as an example of the need for decisive action.

As the Maldives looks back on its 60-year journey with the UN, it has reaffirmed its commitment to the principles of the UN Charter and its intention to continue advocating for a more just, resilient, and sustainable world.

Dhiraagu Signs as Platinum Partner for GM Forum 2025

Dhiraagu has signed on as the Platinum Partner for the upcoming General Managers (GM) Forum 2025, organised by Hotelier Maldives.

Scheduled for 13 October 2025, this year’s forum will focus on the theme “Digitalization and Expanding Experiences”, examining how technology can be integrated into Maldivian hospitality to enhance the guest journey while retaining authenticity. The event will bring together senior leaders, innovators, and decision-makers from across the tourism sector for keynote speeches, panel discussions, and networking opportunities.

“Digitalization is redefining the future of hospitality, enabling smarter, seamless, and personalized guest experiences. By partnering with Hotelier Maldives at the GM Forum 2025, Dhiraagu is proud to stand alongside industry leaders, driving innovation that will transform and strengthen the Maldivian hospitality sector,” said Ali Riyaz, Chief Commercial Officer at Dhiraagu.

Dhiraagu has maintained an active role in supporting initiatives that promote the growth of the hospitality industry. The company has continued to roll out digital solutions designed to improve efficiency and create opportunities for businesses across the sector.

Maldives’ Economy Grew 3.5% in 2024 as Tourism Offset Fisheries Decline

The Maldives economy expanded by 3.5 per cent in real terms last year, but the latest GDP figures reveal a story of uneven growth. The data, released by the Maldives Bureau of Statistics, show that while tourism and household spending kept the economy moving, traditional sectors such as fisheries and construction weighed heavily on performance.

Real GDP reached MVR 100.5 billion in 2024, up from MVR 97.1 billion in 2023. In nominal terms, the economy climbed to MVR 108.7 billion, a 6.7 per cent increase. At the individual level, GDP per capita stood at USD 11,721, 4.7 per cent higher than the previous year.

Tourism once again anchored the economy, growing 8.2 per cent as bed-nights increased by 7.6 per cent, particularly from European and Chinese markets. This translated into a stronger performance in transport, communications, and trade, which together reflected the ripple effect of tourist spending through the wider economy. Household consumption rose 7.5 per cent, indicating robust demand from residents as well.

Yet the numbers also underline vulnerabilities. Fisheries contracted by 33.1 per cent, mirroring a collapse in fish catch volumes. This is more than just a bad year for fishing: it highlights the sector’s fragility at a time when policymakers are trying to diversify exports. Construction also shrank by 1.7 per cent, suggesting delays in investment projects despite government commitments to infrastructure.

External balances tell a similar story of strain. Net trade dropped 21.5 per cent, with goods exports falling by 17.1 per cent even as service exports grew 7.5 per cent. Imports rose faster than exports, reflecting both domestic demand for consumer goods and the dependency on imported building materials.

The 2024 figures point to a dual reality. On one hand, tourism is resilient, driving growth and sustaining related industries. On the other, structural weaknesses in fisheries and construction, combined with a widening trade gap, suggest that the economy remains highly exposed. For businesses, the message is clear: sectors tied to tourism continue to offer opportunities, but reliance on this single growth engine leaves the economy vulnerable to external shocks.

Nationwide Crackdown on Unlicensed Expatriate Businesses to Begin

Photo: Maldives Immigration

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu has announced that a nationwide operation will begin on Sunday to identify and shut down unlicensed businesses, with a particular focus on those operated by expatriates. The initiative will also target undocumented expatriates for deportation.

Speaking to residents of Faafu Nilandhoo, the President said the operation is aimed at ensuring all economic activity in the Maldives is conducted in line with the law. He noted that while irregular migration has been a persistent issue for years, earlier administrations had taken few concrete steps to address it.

According to the President, recent efforts under ‘Operation Kurangi’ have collected biometric data on 178,982 expatriates, a large proportion of whom are undocumented. He added that more than 8,000 undocumented expatriates have been deported in recent months as part of ongoing enforcement measures.

The President also highlighted other challenges, naming drug abuse and gang-related crime as longstanding issues that his administration intends to tackle through transparent processes without interference in the judiciary. He referred to the recent enactment of the Prevention of Gang and Other Serious Offences Act and confirmed that amendments to the Drug Act are being drafted for submission to Parliament.

The announcement comes just weeks after the Ministry of Homeland Security and Technology said it was preparing to launch a mass regularisation programme for undocumented expatriates. No details have yet been released by the Ministry or Maldives Immigration regarding how the new crackdown on unlicensed businesses will be implemented.

President Muizzu Details Infrastructure Projects During Vaavu and Faafu Tour

President Dr Mohamed Muizzu visited several islands in Vaavu and Faafu atolls yesterday, where he outlined ongoing and planned development projects and signed agreements with local councils.

In Vaavu Keyodhoo, the President said a land reclamation project will begin early next year, with funds included in the upcoming state budget. Agreements were also signed for a new health centre with a 20-bed capacity and a four-storey school building. He noted that the new facilities are expected to address current space and electricity challenges. Plans were also announced to install a dollar-denominated ATM by March.

In Faafu Bileiydhoo, harbour expansion and land reclamation were highlighted as priority projects, with the Maldives Transport and Contracting Company (MTCC) assigned to carry out the work. Budget allocations are expected in the coming year. Groundbreaking ceremonies were also held for new premises for the Police Station and Health Centre, as well as a Fitness and Recreation Centre.

On Faafu Feeali, the President said the stalled land reclamation project will resume once rock boulders are delivered, with 15 hectares planned for reclamation. Agreements were signed for harbour upgrades, a jetty, a mosque, and a futsal ground. A new Police Station project was launched, and Bank of Maldives introduced ATM services on the island.

At Faafu Nilandhoo, the President confirmed that the airport development will be completed within 30 months, with the runway extended to 1,800 metres under a revised scope of land reclamation. He added that the government intends to proceed with a series of related projects, including road development, sewerage and water supply systems, housing, and healthcare facilities. A canning factory and fuel storage tanks are also among the initiatives linked to the island’s designation as an Urban Centre.

He further stated that Women’s Development Committees (WDCs) will receive 10 per cent of council budgets from next year, an increase from the current five per cent.

The President said that the government intends to continue consultations with island councils and expects a second round of meetings nationwide to be completed by November.

Contract Handed to MACL for Faafu Nilandhoo Airport Development

The Maldives Airports Company Limited (MACL) has officially been handed the contract to develop and operate the new airport in Faafu atoll Nilandhoo. The agreement was signed on Saturday during a ceremony held on the island, attended by President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu as part of his current tour of the atolls.

The contract was signed between Finance Minister Moosa Zameer and MACL Managing Director Ibrahim Shareef Mohamed. Under the project, MACL will be responsible for constructing what has been described as a state-of-the-art airport, including an 1,800-metre runway.

President Muizzu noted that land reclamation is nearing completion for the runway. He added that while the Maldives Transport and Contracting Company (MTCC) had initially been contracted to reclaim land for a 1,500-metre runway, the scope has now been expanded to include an additional 300 metres.

He described the airport as an important development not only for Nilandhoo but for the entire atoll. The project is part of the government’s wider policy of ensuring that every inhabited island, resort, or industrial area is within a 30-minute distance of a domestic airport.

MTCC was first awarded the airport construction contract in March 2024, with work to be completed within 390 days. The project has since shifted to MACL, which will oversee both the construction and operation of the facility.

Plans for an airport in Nilandhoo are not new. The administration of former President Abdullah Yameen Abdul Gayoom had also allocated budget funds for its construction, although the project did not move forward at the time.

Once completed, the Nilandhoo airport is expected to improve connectivity and support economic growth across Faafu atoll.

Gov’t Announces Lease of Faafu Nilandhoo Land for Hotel Development

The Ministry of Tourism and Environment has announced a public tender for the lease of a 13,300 square feet plot of land in Nilandhoo, Faafu Atoll, to develop, operate, and manage a tourist hotel.

According to the bid invitation, the selected developer will be required to establish a minimum 50-bed facility, equivalent to 25 rooms, within a maximum construction period of 24 months. The lease will run for 50 years under the Maldives Tourism Act (Law No. 2/99).

The Ministry has set a minimum lease acquisition cost (LAC) of USD 50,000 and a minimum corporate social responsibility (CSR) contribution of USD 20,000 for the project. In addition, an annual rent of at least USD 4 per square metre will apply, with incremental increases during the lease period.

Evaluation criteria will consider proof of financial capacity, rental and LAC offers, CSR commitments, as well as socio-economic contributions such as local staff parity and gender representation. Interested parties are required to demonstrate a minimum investment of USD 30,000 per room, with at least 20 percent equity of the projected investment value.

A bid security of USD 5,000 issued by a recognised financial institution is required, valid for 150 days beyond the bid opening date. The highest evaluated bidder will also need to provide an environmental assessment and a land survey within 45 days of receiving the Letter of Award.

Information sessions for interested parties will be held virtually on 6 October 2025, while bid submissions are scheduled for 20 November 2025. Bidding documents can be purchased from the Ministry between 18 September and 18 November 2025 at a fee of USD 300.

The initiative is part of ongoing efforts to expand tourism infrastructure and attract investment into the atolls, particularly outside the central region.

Gov’t to Raise Over MVR 2 Billion Through New T-Bill Issuance

The Ministry of Finance has announced the sale of MVR 2.26 billion worth of Treasury Bills (T-Bills), with subscriptions opening on 21 September 2025 and settlement due on 22 September 2025.

According to the official notice, the offering spans four maturities, with varying interest rates reflecting market conditions. A total of MVR 384 million will be issued under a 28-day maturity at 3.50 percent, while MVR 402.25 million is offered under a 98-day maturity at 3.87 percent. The 182-day bills amount to MVR 576 million at 4.23 percent, and the largest tranche is the 364-day maturity, with MVR 896.9 million offered at 4.60 percent.

The issuance is part of the government’s ongoing efforts to manage short-term financing requirements through domestic debt instruments. T-Bills remain a key tool for the state to secure liquidity while providing investment opportunities for financial institutions operating in the Maldives.

As outlined in the invitation, all subscriptions must follow the Ministry’s prospectus and be submitted within the designated timeframe. Payments must be settled in full on the stated date, with failure to comply potentially resulting in suspension from future government securities operations.

The auction comes at a time of continued reliance on T-Bill financing to meet budgetary needs. The steady rise in interest rates across maturities reflects both liquidity conditions in the financial sector and the government’s increasing cost of domestic borrowing.

Villa College Celebrates Graduation of 1,488 Students

Villa College has celebrated the graduation of 1,488 students this year, marking a milestone in its role as a key higher education provider in the Maldives. The ceremonies, held across six sessions at the Villa College QI Campus, showcased the institution’s continued contribution to developing skilled professionals across diverse fields.

Of the graduating cohort, 843 students, or 58 percent, completed programmes developed by Villa College, while 645 students, representing 41 percent, graduated from programmes delivered in partnership with the University of the West of England (UWE Bristol). Women formed the majority of this year’s graduating class, making up 70 percent of graduates.

The graduates are now poised to enter critical sectors such as education, health sciences, law and shari’ah, business, information technology, engineering, and accounting and finance. This year’s event also highlighted the first cohorts from several new programmes, including the Bachelor of Teaching in Chemistry and Biology, Bachelor of Aviation Management, Bachelor of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering, and Bachelor of Mechatronics Engineering. Additionally, the Master of Counselling and Bachelor of Arts in Interior Architecture and Design saw their first graduates.

The ceremonies were attended by senior government officials and partners, including Minister of Cities, Local Government and Public Works Adam Shareef Umar, Minister of State for Higher Education, Labour and Skills Development Ahmed Shafeeu, and Minister of Health Abdulla Nazim Ibrahim. The UWE Bristol session featured the university’s Vice-Chancellor, Professor Sir Steve West, who underlined the strength of the partnership with Villa College and welcomed the graduates into UWE’s global alumni network of over 300,000 members.

Villa College Rector Dr Ahmed Anwar reminded graduates of their responsibility to contribute positively to society, while Vice Rector Dr Ali Najeeb noted a 10 percent increase in the number of graduates compared to last year. He also highlighted that many Villa College students continue their academic journey at the institution, with 21 percent of graduates returning for a Master’s degree within a year, and over 30 percent of foundation students enrolling in degree programmes.

Since its establishment in 2009, Villa College has graduated 24,173 students, reinforcing its position as one of the country’s leading higher education institutions.

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