Vice President Hussain Mohamed Latheef has called for a just and equitable climate transition to safeguard marine biodiversity and ensure the sustainability of blue economies in vulnerable states. He made the remarks while addressing the opening ceremony of the Third China-Indian Ocean Region Forum on Blue Economy Development Cooperation, held in Kunming, China.
In his speech, the Vice President underscored the Maldives’ deep connection to the ocean, describing it as central to the identity and livelihoods of Maldivians. “For centuries, the ocean has shaped our lives as the children of the sea,” he said, noting that fisheries and tourism remain the country’s primary sources of income.
However, he highlighted the severe threats posed by climate change, marine pollution, and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing to these vital industries. These challenges, he noted, endanger fish stocks, coastal livelihoods, and food security. He also referenced the Maldives’ longstanding commitment to sustainable fishing practices, pointing to the ethical pole-and-line method, which avoids bycatch and protects marine habitats.
The Vice President stressed that Small Island Developing States (SIDS), including the Maldives, face a disproportionate burden from climate change despite contributing the least to global emissions. He noted that the Maldives continues to adapt and mitigate these challenges with limited resources, reaffirming the country’s commitment to sustainable development.
He highlighted President Dr Mohamed Muizzu’s plans to scale up climate action and prioritise the blue economy as a key pillar of development. The Vice President described this approach as essential for building climate resilience and safeguarding the Maldives’ future.
Concluding his remarks, the Vice President acknowledged China as a reliable partner in the Maldives’ development journey. He expressed gratitude for China’s continued support and the strong bilateral relations between the two nations.
The Third China-Indian Ocean Region Forum serves as a platform for regional cooperation, focusing on sustainable marine economic practices to address shared challenges and advance blue economy development. The Maldives’ participation highlights its advocacy for equitable climate action and sustainable use of ocean resources.
